Anterior glenohumeral instability Anterior pressure on the humerus with external rotation Apprehension test
Anterior glenohumeral instability Posterior force on humerus while externally rotating the arm Relocation test
Inferior glenohumeral instability Pulling downward on elbow or wrist Sulcus sign
Biceps tendon instability or tendonitis Elbow flexed to 90 degrees with forearm pronated Yergason test
Biceps tendon instability or tendonitis Elbow flexed 20 to 30 degrees and forearm supinated Speed's maneuver
Labral disorder
Subscapularis ruptures Rotation of loaded shoulder from extension to forward flexion
The patient rests the dorsum of the hand on the back in the lumbar area. "Clunk" sign
lift-off test
Anterior glenohumeral instability Posterior force on humerus while externally rotating the arm Relocation test
Inferior glenohumeral instability Pulling downward on elbow or wrist Sulcus sign
Biceps tendon instability or tendonitis Elbow flexed to 90 degrees with forearm pronated Yergason test
Biceps tendon instability or tendonitis Elbow flexed 20 to 30 degrees and forearm supinated Speed's maneuver
Labral disorder
Subscapularis ruptures Rotation of loaded shoulder from extension to forward flexion
The patient rests the dorsum of the hand on the back in the lumbar area. "Clunk" sign
lift-off test